High-starch diets (HSDs) fed to high-producing ruminants are often responsible for rumen dysfunction and could impair animal health and production.Feeding HSDs are often characterized by transient rumen pH depression, accurate monitoring of which requires costly or invasive methods.Numerous clinical signs can be followed to monitor such diet change
A thorny problem in machine learning is how to extract useful clues related to delayed feedback signals from the clutter of input activity, known as the temporal credit-assignment problem.The aggregate-label learning algorithms make an explicit representation of this problem by training spiking neurons to assign the aggregate feedback signal to pot
The generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from differentiated somatic cells by Yamanaka factors, including pioneer transcription factors (TFs), has greatly reshaped our traditional understanding of cell plasticity and demonstrated the remarkable potential of pioneer TFs.In addition to iPSC reprogramming, pioneer TFs are pivotal in di
On the surface, bi- and multilingualism would seem to be an ideal context for exploring questions of typological proximity.The obvious intuition is that the more closely related two languages are, the easier it should be to implement the two languages in one mind.This is the starting point adopted here, but we immediately run into the difficulty th
Abstract Background Hypertension plays a significant role in the global burden of cardiovascular diseases.The planned approach to community health (PATCH), as a community-based framework, highlights community participation in decision-making.This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a community-based intervention using the PATCH on disease